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Opal Basil
Sweet Basil
Bay Leaf
Chervil
Chives
Coriander
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Dill
Marjoram
Mint
Oregano
Curly Parlsey
Italian Parsley
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Rosemary
Sage
Savory
Sorrel
Tarragon
Thyme |
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OPAL BASIL
FLAVOUR:
Opal
Basil has a peppery flavour and a strong scent.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- There
are over 60 different varieties of Basil
- Opal
Basil is quite similar to regular Basil except for one notable difference
- Opal
Basil has crinkled, colorful purple leaves which make it the distinguishable
cousin of Sweet Basil
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Use Opal Basil to spice up pesto sauce or salads
with their vibrant colour and taste. Opal Basil can be used in place
of Sweet Basil.
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SWEET BASIL
FLAVOUR:
Sweet Basil has a clove-like, peppery flavour and a strong scent
with pungent undertones.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Basil
in one of few herbs to increase its flavour when cooked. For best
results, add Basil
to food at the beginning of preparation or cooking
- There
are over 60 different varieties of basil including Opal Basil and
Ruffle Basil
- The
word "Basil" comes from the Greek name "Basileus"
meaning "King"
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Basil is popular in Italian, Mediterranean
and Thai dishes and also compliments cabbage, cheese, eggs, garlic,
red meat, white meat, salads, salad dressing, and tomatoes.
Basil leaves can be preserved in oil or vinegar. For maximum flavour,
tear Basil leaves instead of chopping them.
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BAY LEAF
FLAVOUR:
Bay
Leaves have a bitter flavour with lemon and clove overtones.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Fresh
Bay Leaves are stronger in flavour than dried leaves and should be
stored in a dry, dark airy spot for maximum flavour
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Bay Leaves used to flavour dishes should always be removed before
serving.
Bay Leaves are excellent for flavouring beans, beef, game meats, lamb,
sauces, salmon, soups and stews.
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CHERVIL
FLAVOUR:
Chervil leaves bear a slight resemblance to Parsley; however, the
flavor is more distinctive with a trace of Anise and has a sweet, distinctive
aroma.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Chervil
is often substituted for Tarragon
- Chervil
is a low-growing member of the Parsley family
- The
word "Chervil" comes from the Greek word "Kailephallon"
meaning "the leaf that rejoices
TIPS AND IDEAS:
For best results, add fresh Chervil
generously with cheese, chicken, eggs, salads, sauces, soups, cooked
vegetables and white fish near the end of preparation to avoid loss
of flavour.
Chervil loses its flavour when dried and is best used fresh.
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CHIVES
FLAVOUR:
Chives
have a delicate, mild onion flavour.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Chives
are an onion like member of the lily family
- Chives
produce beautiful, edible purple flowers
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Use
Chives to garnish soups and add flavour to chicken, eggs, fish, potatoes,
salad dressing, shellfish, sandwiches and tomatoes. To make the most
of the delicate onion flavour of Chives and retain the luscious green
colour in your recipes, use Chives raw or add to food during the last
moments of cooking. For best results, cut Chives with scissors instead
of chopping.
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CORIANDER
FLAVOUR:
Coriander
leaves have a pronounced sage flavour with citrus undertones.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Coriander
is also known as Chinese Parsley or Cilantro
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Use
fresh Coriander leaves with beans, beef, fish, lamb, pork, salads and
salad dressing, shellfish and vegetables. Fresh Coriander is popular
in Asian, Italian and Mexican dishes. For best results, add finely chopped
Coriander during the last few minutes of food preparation to retain
its full flavour.
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DILL
FLAVOUR:
Dill has a pronounced, tangy flavour.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Dill
is a member of the carrot family
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Use
fresh Dill leaves with biscuits, bread, cabbage, cheese, eggs, fish,
lamb, pickles, pork, potatoes, salad and salad dressing. Dill enhances
rather than dominates the flavour of food. For best results, add finely
chopped Dill during the last few minutes of food preparation to retain
its full flavour.
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MARJORAM
FLAVOUR:
Marjoram's flavour resembles that of mild Oregano.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- All
Marjorams are Oreganos, since the genus name for both is Origanum,
but not all Oreganos are Marjorams
- All
Oreganos and Marjorams are part of the Mint family
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Marjoram
leaves are highly aromatic and can be substituted for Oregano in many
dishes. Use fresh Marjoram leaves with chicken, eggs, fish, lamb, marinades,
pork, salads, stuffing, tomatoes and vegetables.
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MINT
FLAVOUR:
Mint
has a cooling, refreshing flavour.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Mint
oil is extracted to flavour candy, gum and toothpaste
- There
are over 30 different varieties in the Mint family including Chocolate
Mint, Pineapple Mint and Apple Mint
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Add
fresh Mint leaves to beans, chocolate desserts, ice cream, jellies,
lamb, peas, sauces, salad dressing and tea.
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OREGANO
FLAVOUR:
Oregano
has a peppery, spicy flavour.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Oregano
is considered the "Pizza Herb"
- All
Marjorams are Oreganos, since the genus name for both is Origanum,
but not all Oreganos are Marjorams
- All
Oreganos and Marjorams are part of the Mint family
- Oregano
grows wild in the mountains of Greece and its name is derived from
the Greek words "oros" and "ganos" meaning "joy
of the mountains"
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Use fresh Oregano leaves in Italian, Mediterranean
or Mexican dishes, beef, casseroles, cheese, chicken, eggs, fish, pork,
sauces, salads, and soups. Fresh Oregano should not be exposed to high
heat for more than 10 minutes to retain its flavour.
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CURLY PARSLEY
FLAVOUR:
Curly Parsley has a mild flavour.
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Fresh
Curly Parsley is mainly used in salads and as a garnish.
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ITALIAN PARSLEY
FLAVOUR:
Italian
Parsley has a strong, peppery flavour.
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Fresh
Italian Parsley is a great compliment to beans, beef, cheese, chicken,
eggs, fish, lamb, potatoes, salad, salad dressing, shellfish, tomatoes
and veal. For best results and maximum flavour, add Italian Parsley
to food near the end of cooking.
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ROSEMARY
FLAVOUR:
Rosemary has a peppery, warm and resinous flavour with a hint of
bitterness. The fragrance is reminiscent of pine needles and nutmeg.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Rosemary
produces a sticky, black resin which gives Rosemary its aromatic and
flavourful properties
- The
botanical name "Rosmarinus" is derived from the old Latin
word for "Dew of the Sea"
TIPS AND IDEAS:
For best results, discretely add sprigs of
fresh Rosemary to French, Greek and Italian dishes, chicken, lamb, marinades,
potatoes and salad dressing. Use Rosemary leaves as potpourri or in
sachets to scent clothes and linen.
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SAGE
FLAVOUR:
Sage has a warm, slightly bitter, camphor-like flavour.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Sage
has become one of the most popular herbs in the world and there are
over 30 different varieties of Sage grown around the world
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Use fresh Sage leaves as flavouring for chicken,
duck, pork, stuffing, marinades, herbal tea, and vinegar. Sage is also
a zesty addition to vegetables and beans.
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SAVORY
FLAVOUR:
Savory has a hot, biting, sweet-resinous, peppery flavour.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Ancient
Romans considered Savory to have the most delightful fragrance of
all herbs and used Savory as an herb and seasoning even before they
used pepper
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Add
fresh Savory leaves to beans, vegetables, vinegar, butter. For best
results, add Savory near the end of cooking to preserve its flavour.
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SORREL:
FLAVOUR:
Sorrel has a lemony flavour and sour taste.
DID
YOU KNOW?
-
Sorrel is useful for tenderizing meat
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Use fresh Sorrel in salads and soups to add
piquancy. Use sparingly with eggs, fish, poultry and pork.
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TARRAGON:
FLAVOUR:
Tarragon
has a very strong but pleasant, anise-like flavour.
DID
YOU KNOW?
-
Tarragon is a member of the Sunflower family
- Fresh
Tarragon possesses an essential oil, chemically identical with that
of Anise, which becomes lost in the dried herb
TIPS AND IDEAS:
Use
fresh Tarragon leaves to enhance the flavour of sundry foods from fish,
meat and dairy foods to butter, eggs, hollandaise sauce, soups, vegetables,
and vinegar. Add Tarragon late in cooking as it takes only a few minutes
to release its oil and flavour.
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THYME:
FLAVOUR:
Thyme
has a warm, mild, bittersweet flavour.
DID
YOU KNOW?
- Honeybees
are attracted to the flowers Thyme produces
- Thyme
oil is used to scent soaps and colognes
TIPS
AND IDEAS:
Use
fresh Thyme leaves with beef, cheese, chicken, eggs, fish, honey, lamb,
pork, potatoes, salad dressing, shellfish, stuffing, tea, tomatoes,
and vinegar. For best results, add Thyme to food at the beginning of
preparation as its flavour will survive long periods of cooking.
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